MODEL PENAL CODE ANNOTATED



Statutes and Other Penal Norms
Full text codes & miscellaneous norms

I. Full text versions of penal codes
•   
Argentina
•    Australia
          Model Criminal Code
          Crimes Act (New South Wales)
          Commonwealth Criminal Code Act (1995)
•    Austria
•    Canada
•    China (People's Republic)
•    Finland
•    France
•    Germany (German) (English-German)
•    Israel
•    Italy
•    Mexico
•    Portugal
•    Puerto Rico
•    Spain
•    Sweden
•    Switzerland

•    United States
      •    federal
      Federal Criminal Code (ti. 18, United States Code)
         alternate site
      Proposed New Federal Criminal Code
      Federal Sentencing Guidelines
      Uniform Code of Military Justice

      •    state
      Alabama
      Alaska Criminal Law (ti. 11)
      Arizona Criminal Code
      California Penal Code (alternate site)
      Colorado Criminal Code (ti. 18)
      Connecticut Penal Code
      Delaware Criminal Code (ti. 11)
      District of Columbia (ti. 22)
      Florida Criminal Code (ti. XLVI)
      Georgia Criminal Code (ti. 16)
      Guam Criminal and Correctional Code (ti. 9)
      Hawaii
      Idaho Criminal Code
      Indiana Criminal Law and Procedure
      Iowa Criminal Code (chs. 701-728)
      Kansas Criminal Code (ch. 21)
      Kentucky Penal Code (Title XL & L)
      Maine (Crimes) (Maine Criminal Code)
      Maryland Code of Crimes and Punishments (art. 27)
      Massachusetts General Laws (Crimes and Punishments)
      Minnesota Criminal Code
      Mississippi (ti. 97)
      Missouri Criminal Code
      Montana Criminal Code
      Nevada Criminal Code (ti. 15)
      New Hampshire
      New Jersey Code of Criminal Justice (ti. 2C)
      New Mexico Criminal Code (ch. 30)
      New York Penal Law (alternate site) (annotated)
          New York Non-Penal Law
      North Carolina
      North Dakota (ti. 12.1)
      Ohio Criminal Code
      Oklahoma Penal Code (ti. 21)
      Oregon Criminal Code
      Pennsylvania Crimes Code
      Rhode Island Criminal Code
      South Carolina
      South Dakota Criminal Code (ti. 22)
      Tennessee Criminal Code (ti. 39)
      Texas Penal Code (alternate site)
      Utah Criminal Code
      Vermont Criminal Code
      Virginia Criminal Code
      Washington Criminal Code
      West Virginia (ch. 61)
      Wisconsin Criminal Code (chs. 938-951)
          Wisconsin Uniform Controlled Substances Act (ch. 961)
      Wyoming Criminal Code

•    Model Penal Codes
     Model Penal Code of 1962 (p. I) (pt. II) (© ALI)
     Sample Draft Criminal Code (© Paul H. Robinson)
     Standard Penal Code for Latin America (© Am. J. Crim. L.)

•    Non-Penal Codes & Restatements
     Uniform Commercial Code
     Bankruptcy Code (Title 11, United States Code)
     Internal Revenue Code (Title 26, United States Code)
 


II. Miscellaneous Penal & Constitutional Norms

The following index includes only those non-penal code penal norms that have been selected for integration into the present materials.  These represent a tiny sample of non-penal code penal norms that are accessible on-line using the present materials as a springboard.  Most of the penal codes listed above appear on official websites maintained by a legislature or administrative agency.  These websites also provide on-line access to non-penal codes, many of which contain penal norms.
 

Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith
        Model Hate Crime Law
        Model Institutional Vandalism Statute
Illinois
        Criminal Code
             § 12-6. Intimidation.
             § 12-6.1. Compelling organization membership of persons.
             § 12-6.2. Aggravated intimidation.
             § 12-7.1. Ethnic Intimidation [old].
             § 12-7.1. Hate crime [new].
             § 25-1. Mob action.
        Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act
             § 10. Definitions.
Massachusetts
        General Laws ch. 272
         § 43A. Smoking in public conveyances and transportation terminals
New York
        Constitution
             Article I (Bill of Rights)
        Criminal Procedure Law
             § 1.20 Definitions of terms of general use in this chapter
             § 60.22  Rules of evidence; corroboration of accomplice testimony
             § 170.40 Motion to dismiss information . . . ; in furtherance of justice
             § 210.40  Motion to dismiss indictment; in furtherance of justice
        Department of Motor Vehicles Regulations
             § 51.5 Tire Use.
             § 51.6 Method of measuring tread groove pattern depth.
        Vehicle & Traffic Law
             § 102. Bicycle
             § 130. Pedestrian
             § 159. Vehicle
             § 375. Equipment
             § 605. Report required upon accident
             § 1104 (c). Authorized emergency vehicles.
             § 1146. Drivers to exercise due care
             § 1150. Pedestrians subject to traffic regulations.
             § 1151. Pedestrians' right of way in crosswalks.
             § 1152. Crossing at other than crosswalks.
             § 1153. Provisions relating to blind or visually impaired persons.
             § 1155. Pedestrians to use right half of crosswalks.
             § 1156. Pedestrians on roadways.
             § 1160. Required position and method of turning at intersections
             § 1192. Operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
             § 1192-a. Operating a motor vehicle after having consumed alcohol; under the age of twenty-one; per se.
             § 1193. Sanctions.
             § 1212. Reckless driving.
             § 1229-a. Restricted highways
             § 1230. Effect of regulations
             § 1231. Traffic laws apply to persons riding bicycles
             § 1232. Riding on bicycles
             § 1233. Clinging to vehicles.
             § 1234. Riding on roadways, shoulders, bicycle lanes and bicycle paths
             § 1235. Carrying articles
             § 1236. Lamps and other equipment on bicycles
             § 1237. Method of giving hand and arm signals by bicyclists
             § 1238. Passengers on bicycles under one year of age prohibited; . . . protective headgear.
             § 1800. Penalties for traffic infractions.
             § 1801. Penalties for misdemeanors.
United States
        Constitution



Last updated July 1st, 2002.  Please send comments about this page, including additions and corrections, to
dubber@acsu.buffalo.edu